Chicken
Stock - Alton Brown
4 pounds chicken carcasses, including necks and backs
1 large onion, quartered
4 carrots, peeled and cut in 1/2
4 ribs celery, cut in 1/2
1 leek, white part only, cut in 1/2 lengthwise
10 sprigs fresh thyme
10 sprigs fresh parsley with stems
2 bay leaves
8 to 10 peppercorns
2 whole cloves garlic, peeled
2 gallons cold water
Place chicken, vegetables, and herbs and spices in 12-quart stockpot. Set opened
steamer basket directly on ingredients in pot and pour over water. Cook on high
heat until you begin to see bubbles break through the surface of the liquid.
Turn heat down to medium low so that stock maintains low, gentle simmer. Skim
the scum from the stock with a spoon or fine mesh strainer every 10 to 15
minutes for the first hour of cooking and twice each hour for the next 2 hours.
Add hot water as needed to keep bones and vegetables submerged. Simmer uncovered
for 6 to 8 hours.
Strain stock through a fine mesh strainer into another large stockpot or
heatproof container discarding the solids. Cool immediately in large cooler of
ice or a sink full of ice water to below 40 degrees. Place in refrigerator
overnight. Remove solidified fat from surface of liquid and store in container
with lid in refrigerator for 2 to 3 days or in freezer for up to 3 months. Prior
to use, bring to boil for 2 minutes. Use as a base for soups and sauces.